What to do in Laos: 20 must-sees and must-dos

Useful links

Vientiane, the capital

Vientiane, the capital of Laos, is a city that harmoniously blends history and modernity. It offers a relaxed atmosphere and a pleasant contrast to the bustling capitals of neighboring countries. There are iconic monuments such as the golden stupa of That Luang, the national symbol of Laos, and the magnificent Wat Si Saket Buddhist temple with its thousands of Buddha statues. The waterfront along the Mekong is a popular place to relax, ideal for strolling and admiring the spectacular sunsets. Vientiane also offers delicious cuisine, combining traditional Laotian flavors with a touch of international influences. Cafés, restaurants and lively night markets add to the city’s friendly atmosphere. Despite its development, Vientiane has managed to preserve its charm and distinctly Laotian character, making this capital a rewarding stopover for travelers eager to discover Laotian culture, history and hospitality.

Nam Ngum Lake

Lake Nam Ngum is a magnificent man-made lake north of Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Created by the construction of a hydroelectric dam on the Nam Ngum River, the lake extends over a vast area, offering peaceful waters surrounded by verdant hills. Lake Nam Ngum is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, who come to enjoy the picturesque scenery, take scenic boat cruises and relax in lakeside resorts. It also offers a variety of water-based activities, such as fishing, boating and kayaking, making it an ideal spot for leisure and relaxation close to the capital.

Luang Prabang

Luang Prabang, the former royal capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the pearls of Laos. Nestled between the mountains, this picturesque town offers a peaceful and enchanting atmosphere. Majestic Buddhist temples, including Wat Xieng Thong, reflect its rich cultural heritage. The city is bordered by the Mekong and Nam Khan rivers, offering breathtaking natural scenery. Luang Prabang is also renowned for its lively night markets, where you can buy local handicrafts and sample delicious cuisine. For a unique experience, take part in the morning almsgiving, offering food to the saffron-clad monks who pass through the streets at sunrise. Luang Prabang is an unforgettable destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in the culture and history of Laos.

Champasak

Champasak is a province in southern Laos, renowned for its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The region offers enchanting landscapes with rice paddies, mountains and winding waterways such as the Mekong River. It’s also home to some remarkable historic sites, including the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Khmer temples of Wat Phou, offering a glimpse of ancient civilization. Champasak is a popular destination for travelers seeking authenticity, serenity and cultural discoveries in a naturally enchanting setting.

The 4000 islands

In southern Laos, the 4,000 Islands offer a laid-back atmosphere, ideal for relaxing, cycling, swimming and watching freshwater dolphins. This peaceful Mekong river region is dotted with small islands, the most popular of which are Don Det and Don Khon. Green landscapes, rolling rice paddies and sandy beaches invite you to contemplate and relax. Visitors can rent bicycles to explore the islands, admire the stunning Li Phi Falls and take boats to observe the rare Irrawaddy freshwater dolphins that reside in these waters. The 4,000 Islands are a peaceful haven where travelers can escape the hectic pace of the modern world and connect with the surrounding nature while enjoying a serene and picturesque setting.

Pak Ou caves

The Pak Ou caves, near Luang Prabang in Laos, are a sacred pilgrimage site and a natural wonder. Nestling at the confluence of the Mekong and Nam Ou rivers, these caves are home to thousands of Buddha statues in wood and stone, donated by devotees over the centuries. The mystical and spiritual atmosphere that reigns in the caves makes them a fascinating place to explore. Accessible by boat from Luang Prabang, the journey to the caves also offers panoramic views of the magnificent surrounding landscape. The Pak Ou Caves are a captivating testimony to Buddhist devotion in Laos and a unique experience not to be missed on your visit to the region.

Nam Ha National Park

Nam Ha is a national park in northern Laos, renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and picturesque landscapes. This protected area offers visitors the opportunity to immerse themselves in the wilderness of Laos through activities such as hiking, birdwatching and cultural encounters with local communities. The park’s lush forests are home to a variety of animal species, some of which are rare and endangered, making Nam Ha an important conservation area. Travelers in search of adventure and environmental preservation will find Nam Ha a fascinating and nature-friendly place to explore.

The waterfall, Tah Fane

Tad Fane Waterfall is one of the most impressive waterfalls in Laos, located in Champasak province, about 38 km from Pakse. Nestled in the heart of a dense forest, it offers breathtaking views of two massive waterfalls that plunge over 100 meters into a deep canyon. It’s a popular destination for hikers and adventure seekers, offering an unforgettable wilderness experience. The best time to visit is during the rainy season (June to October) when the falls are at their peak.

Muang Ngoi

Muang Ngoi, located in northern Laos, is a small, remote village that offers a quiet, authentic escape for travelers in search of unspoilt nature and local experiences. Accessible only by boat from Nong Khiaw, Muang Ngoi is surrounded by spectacular scenery of karst mountains, verdant rice paddies and the Nam Ou River. With its picturesque hiking trails, you can set off on an adventure through the local villages, meeting the friendly locals and discovering their traditional way of life. Evenings are soothing, lit by the subdued light of candles, as there is no electricity in most places. Muang Ngoi is a veritable paradise for nature lovers and travelers in search of peace and quiet, offering an unforgettable experience in the authentic, unspoilt atmosphere of rural Laos.

Kuang Si Falls

Kuang Si Falls, located some 29 kilometers south of Luang Prabang in Laos, are a true natural treasure. Surrounded by lush vegetation, these spectacular waterfalls tumble down several levels into sparkling turquoise pools, creating a heavenly landscape. The clear waters invite you to swim, while the well-maintained paths allow visitors to stroll and admire the enchanting beauty of the surrounding nature. The surrounding area is also home to rescued Asiatic black bears, which can be observed at an adjacent conservation center. Kuang Si is a must-see on your trip to Laos, offering a refreshing and magical experience in a natural setting of striking beauty.

Thakhek Loop

The Thakhek Loop is an epic 450-kilometer motorcycle loop in the Khammouane region of Laos. This thrilling adventure attracts intrepid travellers who want to explore the wild landscapes and hidden treasures of the Laotian countryside. The circuit offers a captivating mix of impressive karst mountains, winding rivers, mysterious caves and picturesque villages. Riders can stop to explore the famous Kong Lor caves, cross suspension bridges, swim in natural hot springs, and meet friendly locals in remote villages. The Thakhek Loop is an unforgettable adventure that allows travelers to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and cultural authenticity of Laos by traversing picturesque, unexplored roads.

Nong Khiaw

Nong Khiaw is a charming village nestled in the mountains of northern Laos, along the banks of the Nam Ou River. It’s a popular destination for travelers seeking peace, unspoilt nature and authenticity. The surrounding scenery is breathtaking, with spectacular karst formations, rice terraces and picturesque waterfalls. Popular activities in Nong Khiaw include hiking to discover breathtaking panoramas, visiting local caves such as Pha Tok Cave, sailing on the Nam Ou River to observe local life and the traditional way of life of the locals. The village itself offers a relaxed atmosphere with a range of accommodation, restaurants offering delicious local cuisine and small markets where you can discover traditional Lao crafts.

Vang Vieng

Vang Vieng is a small town in central Laos, surrounded by breathtaking scenery. Once famous for its lively party scene and adventure sports, Vang Vieng has since evolved into a more peaceful, natural destination. Spectacular karst mountains, winding rivers and verdant rice paddies create a magnificent setting for travelers seeking tranquility and exploration. Popular activities in Vang Vieng include kayaking and tubing on the Nam Song River, exploring caves such as Tham Chang Cave, hiking to admire panoramic views from the surrounding peaks and cycling through traditional villages. Vang Vieng also offers relaxation in natural bathing spots and a variety of restaurants and cafés serving local and international dishes. The town has managed to retain its natural charm while offering visitors a diverse experience, making Vang Vieng an attractive destination for nature lovers, adventurers and travelers seeking a relaxed atmosphere in the heart of Laos.

Cruise on the Mekong

The Mekong is one of Asia’s most emblematic rivers, flowing through six countries: China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. With a length of some 4,350 kilometers, it is the twelfth longest river in the world and one of the most important in Southeast Asia. The Mekong plays a vital role for millions of people living along its banks, providing water and essential natural resources for agriculture, fishing and industry. It is also home to remarkable biodiversity, with unique species of fish and aquatic mammals, including the endangered Irrawaddy freshwater dolphin. The river is also a vital transport corridor, enabling ships to sail between the various countries along its banks. The Mekong is much more than just a waterway; it is a witness to the history, culture and daily life of local communities, and continues to play an essential role in the region.